作者
Chen Lv, Yang Xing, Chao Lu, Yahui Liu, Hongyan Guo, Hongbo Gao, Dongpu Cao
发表日期
2018/2/21
期刊
IEEE Transactions on vehicular technology
卷号
67
期号
7
页码范围
5718-5729
出版商
IEEE
简介
The recognition of driver's braking intensity is of great importance for advanced control and energy management for electric vehicles. In this paper, the braking intensity is classified into three levels based on novel hybrid unsupervised and supervised learning methods. First, instead of selecting threshold for each braking intensity level manually, an unsupervised Gaussian mixture model is used to cluster the braking events automatically with brake pressure. Then, a supervised Random Forest model is trained to classify the correct braking intensity levels with the state signals of vehicle and powertrain. To obtain a more efficient classifier, critical features are analyzed and selected. Moreover, beyond the acquisition of discrete braking intensity level, a novel continuous observation method is proposed based on artificial neural networks to quantitative analyze and recognize the brake intensity using the prior determined …
引用总数
20182019202020212022202320241229201620188
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