作者
Angela Simpson, Adnan Custovic, Spiros Pipis, Anil Adisesh, Brian Faragher, Ashley Woodcock
发表日期
1999/7/1
期刊
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine
卷号
160
期号
1
页码范围
45-49
出版商
American Thoracic Society
简介
The level of exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) is elevated in patients with asthma and eNO may be involved in airway inflammation. Exposure to allergen in sensitized individuals may contribute to airway inflammation. Our aim was to investigate the relationship between eNO, sensitization, and exposure to indoor allergen in nonsmoking adults with asthma who are not taking inhaled steroids. In subjects with a positive methacholine challenge (PD20 < 4 mg) we measured eNO (LR 2000 chemiluminesence analyzer); serum total and specific IgE; skin test to mite, cat, and dog; and allergen levels in domestic dust (Der p 1, Fel d 1, and Can f 1). Subjects were classified as exposed or not exposed to allergen according to previously proposed significant levels ( > 2 μ g/g Der p 1, > 8 μ g/g Fel d 1, and > 10 μ g/g Can f 1). Of the 43 subjects ( > 95% atopic) complete data were available for 38, of whom 26 were both …
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A Simpson, A Custovic, S Pipis, A Adisesh, B Faragher… - American journal of respiratory and critical care …, 1999