作者
Bistra Dilkina, Rachel Houtman, Carla P Gomes, Claire A Montgomery, Kevin S McKelvey, Katherine Kendall, Tabitha A Graves, Richard Bernstein, Michael K Schwartz
发表日期
2017/2
期刊
Conservation Biology
卷号
31
期号
1
页码范围
192-202
简介
Conservation biologists recognize that a system of isolated protected areas will be necessary but insufficient to meet biodiversity objectives. Current approaches to connecting core conservation areas through corridors consider optimal corridor placement based on a single optimization goal: commonly, maximizing the movement for a target species across a network of protected areas. We show that designing corridors for single species based on purely ecological criteria leads to extremely expensive linkages that are suboptimal for multispecies connectivity objectives. Similarly, acquiring the least‐expensive linkages leads to ecologically poor solutions. We developed algorithms for optimizing corridors for multispecies use given a specific budget. We applied our approach in western Montana to demonstrate how the solutions may be used to evaluate trade‐offs in connectivity for 2 species with different habitat …
引用总数
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