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The aim of this research is to investigate the effects of spinning method, raw material, twist coefficient and strand spacing on thephysical properties of single jersey knitted fabrics. For this purpose, different sirospun and ring spun yarns were produced both in longand short staple spinning systems with different raw materials. Single jerseys knitted fabrics were produced from these yarns. Thephysical properties of yarns and knitted fabrics were tested and statistically evaluated. Sirospun yarns generally had better yarnproperties compared to ring spun yarns. Especially yarn hairiness values of sirospun yarns were considerably lower than ring spunyarns. Generally bursting strength, air permeability, surface friction properties of the fabrics knitted from sirospun yarns were foundbetter than the fabrics knitted from ring spun yarns.