作者
Tao Liu, Camelia M Selcu, Binbin Wang, Núria Bagués, Po-Kuan Wu, Timothy Q Hartnett, Shuyu Cheng, Denis Pelekhov, Roland A Bennett, Joseph Perry Corbett, Jacob R Repicky, Brendan McCullian, P Chris Hammel, Jay A Gupta, Mohit Randeria, Prasanna V Balachandran, David W McComb, Roland K Kawakami
发表日期
2023/11/14
期刊
Communications Physics
卷号
6
期号
1
页码范围
327
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Creating materials that do not exist in nature can lead to breakthroughs in science and technology. Magnetic skyrmions are topological excitations that have attracted great attention recently for their potential applications in low power, ultrahigh density memory. A major challenge has been to find materials that meet the dual requirement of small skyrmions stable at room temperature. Here we meet both these goals by developing epitaxial FeGe films with excess Fe using atomic layer molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) far from thermal equilibrium. Our atomic layer design permits the incorporation of 20% excess Fe while maintaining a non-centrosymmetric crystal structure supported by theoretical calculations and necessary for stabilizing skyrmions. We show that the Curie temperature is well above room temperature, and that the skyrmions have sizes down to 15 nm as imaged by Lorentz transmission electron …
引用总数
学术搜索中的文章