作者
Mehrorang Ghaedi, Ardeshir Shokrollahi, Khodabakhsh Niknam, Ebrahim Niknam, Asma Najibi, Mustafa Soylak
发表日期
2009/9/15
期刊
Journal of Hazardous Materials
卷号
168
期号
2-3
页码范围
1022-1027
出版商
Elsevier
简介
The phase-separation phenomenon of non-ionic surfactants occurring in aqueous solution was used for the extraction of cadmium(II), lead(II), palladium(II) and silver(I). The analytical procedure involved the formation of understudy metals complex with bis((1H-benzo [d] imidazol-2yl)ethyl) sulfane (BIES), and quantitatively extracted to the phase rich in octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol (Triton X-114) after centrifugation. Methanol acidified with 1molL−1 HNO3 was added to the surfactant-rich phase prior to its analysis by flame atomic absorption spectrometry (FAAS). The concentration of BIES, pH and amount of surfactant (Triton X-114) was optimized. At optimum conditions, the detection limits of (3sdb/m) of 1.4, 2.8, 1.6 and 1.4ngmL−1 for Cd2+, Pb2+, Pd2+ and Ag+ along with preconcentration factors of 30 and enrichment factors of 48, 39, 32 and 42 for Cd2+, Pb2+, Pd2+ and Ag+, respectively, were obtained. The …
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