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A method includes generating preference information according to each of a plurality of base stations including at least one adjacent base station and transmitting the generated preference information to a serving base station, receiving, from the serving base station, information related to beams of the serving base station and the at least one adjacent base station determined based on the preference information, and receiving a signal by using the information related to the beams, wherein the information related to the beams includes beam information on a partial area in which interference signals transmitted by the at least one adjacent base station are aligned among a whole reception area of the terminal. A serving base station includes a controller configured to configure beams for a partial area in which interference signals transmitted by the at least one adjacent base station are aligned among a whole …