作者
Ludovic Chopineau, Adrien Denoeud, Adrien Leblanc, Elkana Porat, Philippe Martin, Henri Vincenti, Fabien Quéré
发表日期
2021/8
期刊
Nature physics
卷号
17
期号
8
页码范围
968-973
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Reaching light intensities above 1025 W cm−2 and up to the Schwinger limit of order 1029 W cm−2 would enable the testing of fundamental predictions of quantum electrodynamics. A promising—yet challenging—approach to achieve such extreme fields consists in reflecting a high-power femtosecond laser pulse off a curved relativistic mirror. This enhances the intensity of the reflected beam by simultaneously compressing it in time down to the attosecond range, and focusing it to submicrometre focal spots. Here we show that such curved relativistic mirrors can be produced when an ultra-intense laser pulse ionizes a solid target and creates a dense plasma that specularly reflects the incident light. This is evidenced by measuring the temporal and spatial effects induced on the reflected beam by this so-called plasma mirror. The all-optical measurement technique demonstrated here will be instrumental for the …
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