作者
G Borst, A Cachia, J Vidal, Grégory Simon, C Fischer, A Pineau, N Poirel, J-F Mangin, O Houdé
发表日期
2014/7/1
期刊
Developmental cognitive neuroscience
卷号
9
页码范围
126-135
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Difficulties in cognitive control including inhibitory control (IC) are related to the pathophysiology of several psychiatric conditions. In healthy subjects, IC efficiency in childhood is a strong predictor of academic and professional successes later in life. The dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) is one of the core structures responsible for IC. Although quantitative structural characteristics of the ACC contribute to IC efficiency, the qualitative structural brain characteristics contributing to IC development are less-understood. Using anatomical magnetic resonance imaging, we investigated whether the ACC sulcal pattern at age 5, a stable qualitative characteristic of the brain determined in utero, explains IC at age 9. 18 children performed Stroop tasks at age 5 and age 9. Children with asymmetrical ACC sulcal patterns (n = 7) had better IC efficiency at age 5 and age 9 than children with symmetrical ACC sulcal patterns (n …
学术搜索中的文章
G Borst, A Cachia, J Vidal, G Simon, C Fischer… - Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 2014