作者
Joseph S Valacich, Alan R Dennis, Terry Connolly
发表日期
1994/3/1
期刊
Organizational behavior and human decision processes
卷号
57
期号
3
页码范围
448-467
出版商
Academic Press
简介
Previous research on brainstorming and related idea-generating techniques has generally found interacting groups to produce fewer ideas than equivalent numbers of individuals working alone whose ideas are later pooled (i.e., nominal groups). In this paper we report four experiments. The first three contrast groups of various sizes using a computer-based idea generation system to equivalently sized nominal groups. The results of these experiments were consistent; large groups using a computer-based idea generation system outperformed equivalent nominal groups in idea-generating tasks. A fourth experiment is then reported which tests the primary hypothesis as to why groups using the computer-based idea generation system outperformed nominal groups. This study concluded that the elimination of production blocking in the computer-based groups (a problem common in groups that communicate verbally …
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JS Valacich, AR Dennis, T Connolly - Organizational behavior and human decision …, 1994