作者
Laura Plantinga, Vanessa Grubbs, Urmimala Sarkar, Chi-yuan Hsu, Elizabeth Hedgeman, Bruce Robinson, Rajiv Saran, Linda Geiss, Nilka Ríos Burrows, Mark Eberhardt, Neil Powe
发表日期
2011/9/1
期刊
The Annals of Family Medicine
卷号
9
期号
5
页码范围
423-430
出版商
The Annals of Family Medicine
简介
PURPOSE
Because avoidance of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is recommended for most individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD), we sought to characterize patterns of NSAID use among persons with CKD in the United States.
METHODS
A total of 12,065 adult (aged 20 years or older) participants in the cross-sectional National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999–2004) responded to a questionnaire regarding their use of over-the-counter and prescription NSAIDs. NSAIDs (excluding aspirin and acetaminophen) were defined by self-report. CKD was categorized as no CKD, mild CKD (stages 1 and 2; urinary albumin-creatinine ratio of ≥30 mg/g) and moderate to severe CKD (stages 3 and 4; estimated glomerular filtration rate of 15–59 mL/min/1.73 m2). Adjusted prevalence was calculated using multivariable logistic regression with appropriate population-based weighting …
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L Plantinga, V Grubbs, U Sarkar, C Hsu, E Hedgeman… - The Annals of Family Medicine, 2011