作者
Adam R Smith, Rebecca G Smith, Daniel Condliffe, Eilis Hannon, Leonard Schalkwyk, Jonathan Mill, Katie Lunnon
发表日期
2016/11/1
期刊
Neurobiology of aging
卷号
47
页码范围
35-40
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Although mutations within the TREM2 gene have been robustly associated with Alzheimer's disease, it is not known whether alterations in the regulation of this gene are also involved in pathogenesis. Here, we present data demonstrating increased DNA methylation in the superior temporal gyrus in Alzheimer's disease brain at a CpG site located 289 bp upstream of the transcription start site of the TREM2 gene in 3 independent study cohorts using 2 different technologies (Illumina Infinium 450K methylation beadchip and pyrosequencing). A meta-analysis across all 3 cohorts reveals consistent AD-associated hypermethylation (p = 3.47E-08). This study highlights that extending genetic studies of TREM2 in AD to investigate epigenetic changes may nominate additional mechanisms by which disruption to this gene increases risk.
引用总数
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