作者
Mateusz Taszarek, John T Allen, Pieter Groenemeijer, Roger Edwards, Harold E Brooks, Vanna Chmielewski, Sven-Erik Enno
发表日期
2020/12
期刊
Journal of Climate
卷号
33
期号
23
页码范围
10239-10261
简介
As lightning-detection records lengthen and the efficiency of severe weather reporting increases, more accurate climatologies of convective hazards can be constructed. In this study we aggregate flashes from the National Lightning Detection Network (NLDN) and Arrival Time Difference long-range lightning detection network (ATDnet) with severe weather reports from the European Severe Weather Database (ESWD) and Storm Prediction Center (SPC) Storm Data on a common grid of 0.25° and 1-h steps. Each year approximately 75–200 thunderstorm hours occur over the southwestern, central, and eastern United States, with a peak over Florida (200–250 h). The activity over the majority of Europe ranges from 15 to 100 h, with peaks over Italy and mountains (Pyrenees, Alps, Carpathians, Dinaric Alps; 100–150 h). The highest convective activity over continental Europe occurs during summer and over the …
引用总数
2020202120222023202417164019