作者
Shelly Etzioni, Ido Erev, Robert Ishaq, Wafa Elias, Yoram Shiftan
发表日期
2017/9/1
期刊
Accident Analysis & Prevention
卷号
106
页码范围
76-81
出版商
Pergamon
简介
In-vehicle data recorders (IVDR) have been found to facilitate safe driving and are highly valuable in accident analysis. Nevertheless, it is not easy to convince drivers to use them. Part of the difficulty is related to the “Big Brother” concern: installing IVDR impairs the drivers' privacy. The “Big Brother” concern can be mitigated by adding a turn-off switch to the IVDR. However, this addition comes at the expense of increasing speed variability between drivers, which is known to impair safety. The current experimental study examines the significance of this negative effect of a turn-off switch under two experimental settings representing different incentive structures: small and large fines for speeding. 199 students were asked to participate in a computerized speeding dilemma task, where they could control the speed of their “car” using “brake” and “speed” buttons, corresponding to automatic car foot pedals. The …
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学术搜索中的文章
S Etzioni, I Erev, R Ishaq, W Elias, Y Shiftan - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2017