作者
Ettore Beghi, Giorgia Giussani, Emma Nichols, Foad Abd-Allah, Jemal Abdela, Ahmed Abdelalim, Haftom Niguse Abraha, Mina G Adib, Sutapa Agrawal, Fares Alahdab, Ashish Awasthi, Yohanes Ayele, Miguel A Barboza, Abate Bekele Belachew, Belete Biadgo, Ali Bijani, Helen Bitew, Félix Carvalho, Yazan Chaiah, Ahmad Daryani, Huyen Phuc Do, Manisha Dubey, Aman Yesuf Yesuf Endries, Sharareh Eskandarieh, Andre Faro, Farshad Farzadfar, Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad, Eduarda Fernandes, Daniel Obadare Fijabi, Irina Filip, Florian Fischer, Abadi Kahsu Gebre, Afewerki Gebremeskel Tsadik, Teklu Gebrehiwo Gebremichael, Kebede Embaye Gezae, Maryam Ghasemi-Kasman, Kidu Gidey Weldegwergs, Meaza Girma Degefa, Elena V Gnedovskaya, Tekleberhan B Hagos, Arvin Haj-Mirzaian, Arya Haj-Mirzaian, Hamid Yimam Hassen, Simon I Hay, Mihajlo Jakovljevic, Amir Kasaeian, Tesfaye Dessale Kassa, Yousef Saleh Khader, Ibrahim Khalil, Ejaz Ahmad Khan, Jagdish Khubchandani, Adnan Kisa, Kristopher J Krohn, Chanda Kulkarni, Yirga Legesse Nirayo, Mark T Mackay, Marek Majdan, Azeem Majeed, Treh Manhertz, Man Mohan Mehndiratta, Tesfa Mekonen, Hagazi Gebre Meles, Getnet Mengistu, Shafiu Mohammed, Mohsen Naghavi, Ali H Mokdad, Ghulam Mustafa, Seyed Sina Naghibi Irvani, Long Hoang Nguyen, Molly R Nixon, Felix Akpojene Ogbo, Andrew T Olagunju, Tinuke O Olagunju, Mayowa Ojo Owolabi, Michael R Phillips, Gabriel David Pinilla-Monsalve, Mostafa Qorbani, Amir Radfar, Anwar Rafay, Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar, Nickolas Reinig, Perminder S Sachdev, Hosein Safari, Saeed Safari, Saeid Safiri, Mohammad Ali Sahraian, Abdallah M Samy, Shahabeddin Sarvi, Monika Sawhney, Masood A Shaikh, Mehdi Sharif, Gagandeep Singh, Mari Smith, Cassandra EI Szoeke, Rafael Tabarés-Seisdedos, Mohamad-Hani Temsah, Omar Temsah, Miguel Tortajada-Girbés, Bach Xuan Tran, Amanuel Amanuel Tesfay Tsegay, Irfan Ullah, Narayanaswamy Venketasubramanian, Ronny Westerman, Andrea Sylvia Winkler, Ebrahim M Yimer, Naohiro Yonemoto, Valery L Feigin, Theo Vos, Christopher JL Murray
发表日期
2019/4/1
期刊
The Lancet Neurology
卷号
18
期号
4
页码范围
357-375
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Background
Seizures and their consequences contribute to the burden of epilepsy because they can cause health loss (premature mortality and residual disability). Data on the burden of epilepsy are needed for health-care planning and resource allocation. The aim of this study was to quantify health loss due to epilepsy by age, sex, year, and location using data from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study.
Methods
We assessed the burden of epilepsy in 195 countries and territories from 1990 to 2016. Burden was measured as deaths, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs; a summary measure of health loss defined by the sum of years of life lost [YLLs] for premature mortality and years lived with disability), by age, sex, year, location, and Socio-demographic Index (SDI; a compound measure of income per capita, education, and fertility). Vital registrations and verbal autopsies …
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