作者
Fokko P Wieringa, Frits Mastik, AFW van der Steen
发表日期
2005/8
期刊
Annals of biomedical engineering
卷号
33
页码范围
1034-1041
出版商
Kluwer Academic Publishers-Plenum Publishers
简介
We describe a route toward contactless imaging of arterial oxygen saturation (SpO2) distribution within tissue, based upon detection of a two-dimensional matrix of spatially resolved optical plethysmographic signals at different wavelengths. As a first step toward SpO2-imaging we built a monochrome CMOS-camera with apochromatic lens and 3λ-LED-ringlight (λ1 = 660 nm, λ2 = 810 nm, λ3 = 940 nm; 100 LEDs λ−1). We acquired movies at three wavelengths while simultaneously recording ECG and respiration for seven volunteers. We repeated this experiment for one volunteer at increased frame rate, additionally recording the pulse wave of a pulse oximeter. Movies were processed by dividing each image frame into discrete Regions of Interest (ROIs), averaging 10 × 10 raw pixels each. For each ROI, pulsatile variation over time was assigned to a matrix of ROI-pixel time traces with individual Fourier …
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