作者
BK Nandi, A Goswami, MK Purkait
发表日期
2009/1/1
期刊
Applied Clay Science
卷号
42
期号
3-4
页码范围
583-590
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Experimental investigations were carried out using commercially available kaolin to adsorb two different toxic cationic dyes namely crystal violet and brilliant green from aqueous medium. Kaolin was characterized by performing particle size distribution, BET surface area measurement and XRD analysis. The effects of initial dye concentration, contact time, adsorbent dose, stirring speed, pH, salt concentration and temperature were studied in batch mode. The extent of adsorption was strongly dependent on pH of solution. Free energy of adsorption (ΔG0), enthalpy (ΔH0) and entropy (ΔS0) changes were calculated. Adsorption kinetic was verified by pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order and intra-particle-diffusion models. The rate of adsorption of both crystal violet and brilliant green followed the pseudo-second-order model for the dye concentrations studied in the present case. The dye adsorption process was …
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