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This paper investigates the effects of speckle noise on analog video transmission systems using semiconductor laser diodes. The system linearity degradation due to speckle noise is examined using different fiber types. Then this paper proposes a new modulation technique employing a superimposed pulse scheme to reduce speckle noise. It is experimentally confirmed that the proposed modulation method is effective in reducing speckle noise. Based on the above investigations, analog video transmission experiments are performed using single-mode fibers, step-index multimode fibers, and graded-index multimode fibers in the 0.8 and 1.3 μm wavelength regions. The results of the transmission tests have confirmed the feasibility of analog video transmission using semiconductor laser diodes.