作者
Wen Fang, Paul N Williams, Xu Fang, Collins Amoah-Antwi, Daixia Yin, Gang Li, Lena Q Ma, Jun Luo
发表日期
2018/9/24
期刊
Environmental science & technology
卷号
52
期号
21
页码范围
12098-12107
出版商
American Chemical Society
简介
A method using miniaturized arrayed DGT-probes (PADDI) for high-frequency in situ sampling with LA-ICPMS and CID analysis was developed to measure the field-scale heterogeneity of trace-element bioavailability. Robust calibrations (R2 > 0.99) combined with high-sensitivity (LOD = 0.35 ng cm–2), multielemental detection, and short measurement times were achieved using a new LA-ICPMS microDGT analysis. In the studied paddy-site (size: ∼2500 m2), total element concentrations across the field were approximately uniform (R.S.D. < 10%), but bioavailability was shown to vary significantly as determined from 864 microgel measurements housed within 72 PADDI arrays. Porewater As measurements were unable to differentiate the top/rhizosphere and bulk/deeper-soil layers. However, dynamic sampling with DGT revealed significant differences. Heterogeneity behaviors varied greatly between the different …
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