作者
Shimin Gong, Lingjie Duan, Natarajan Gautam
发表日期
2015/10/6
期刊
IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
卷号
15
期号
2
页码范围
1226-1238
出版商
IEEE
简介
In this paper, multiple relays capable of harvesting energy from radio-frequency (RF) signals are employed to collaboratively forward data from a source transmitter to its destined receiver. Due to the relays' inability to harvest energy and transmit data simultaneously, the source needs to optimally schedule the relays' energy harvesting (EH) and data transmission. Considering different channel conditions and energy constraints, the relays need to optimally design a beamforming vector that specifies each relay a power amplifier coefficient to forward the source signal and suppress the noise. By joint EH scheduling and beamforming, we maximize the overall throughput formulated in a nonconvex problem. We first propose a centralized scheme that achieves the optimal throughput by exploiting the monotonicity in the problem structure. We further propose a distributed suboptimal scheme in a game theoretic approach …
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