作者
Dalia Elebeedy, Ingy Badawy, Ayman Abo Elmaaty, Moustafa M Saleh, Ahmed Kandeil, Aml Ghanem, Omnia Kutkat, Radwan Alnajjar, Ahmed I Abd El Maksoud, Ahmed A Al-Karmalawy
发表日期
2022/2/1
期刊
Computers in biology and medicine
卷号
141
页码范围
105149
出版商
Pergamon
简介
Seasonal human influenza is a serious respiratory infection caused by influenza viruses that can be found all over the world. Type A influenza is a contagious viral infection that, if left untreated, can lead to life-threatening consequences. Fortunately, the plant kingdom has many potent medicines with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. Herein, six plant constituents, namely Tanshinone IIA 1, Carnosic acid 2, Rosmarinic acid 3, Glycyrrhetinic acid 4, Baicalein 5, and Salvianolic acid B 6, were screened for their antiviral activities against H1N1 virus using in vitro and in silico approaches. Hence, their anti-influenza activities were tested in vitro to determine inhibitory concentration 50 (IC50) values after measuring their CC50 values using MTT assay on MDCK cells. Interestingly, Tanshinone IIA (TAN) 1 was the most promising member with CC50 = 9.678 μg/ml. Moreover, the plaque reduction assay carried on TAN 1 …
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