作者
Manoj Singh, Vikas Kumar, Nirmala Sehrawat, Mukesh Yadav, Mayank Chaudhary, Sushil K Upadhyay, Sunil Kumar, Varruchi Sharma, Sandeep Kumar, Neeraj Dilbaghi, Anil K Sharma
发表日期
2022/8/1
来源
Seminars in Cancer Biology
卷号
83
页码范围
422-440
出版商
Academic Press
简介
Any alteration at the genetic or epigenetic level, may result in multiplex of diseases including tumorigenesis which ultimately results in the cancer development. Restoration of the normal epigenome by reversing the epigenetic alterations have been reported in tumors paving the way for development of an effective epigenetic treatment in cancer. However, delineating various epigenetic events has been a challenging task so far despite substantial progress in understanding DNA methylation and histone modifications during transcription of genes. Many inhibitors in the form of epigenetic drugs mostly targeting chromatin and histone modifying enzymes including DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) enzyme inhibitors and a histone deacetylases (HDACs) inhibitor, have been in use subsequent to the approval by FDA for cancer treatment. Similarly, other inhibitory drugs, such as FK228, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid …
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