作者
Yinbo Yu, Jiajia Liu, Hongzhi Guo, Bomin Mao, Nei Kato
发表日期
2023/12/21
期刊
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
出版商
IEEE
简介
Behavior-oriented decision-makers are critical components in generating intelligent decisions for user virtual interactions in metaverse. In this work, we study the efficiency and security of behavior-oriented decision-makers in metaverse from perspective of autonomous driving (AD), where modeling human uncertain driving behaviors is the key factor of their performance. We first explore the ability of different deep-neural-network-based decision-makers used in deep reinforcement learning for efficient autonomous vehicle control, and then we propose a novel neural backdoor attack against them using spatiotemporal driving behaviors, rather than an immediate state. With our attack, the adversary acts as a normal driver and can trigger attacks by driving his vehicle following specific spatiotemporal behaviors. Extensive experiments show that our proposed backdoor attack can achieve high stealthiness and …
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