作者
Mitchell R Lucas, Janice L Atkins, Luke C Pilling, Jeremy D Shearman, David Melzer
发表日期
2024/3/1
期刊
BMJ open
卷号
14
期号
3
页码范围
e081926
出版商
British Medical Journal Publishing Group
简介
Objectives
HFE haemochromatosis genetic variants have an uncertain clinical penetrance, especially to older ages and in undiagnosed groups. We estimated p.C282Y and p.H63D variant cumulative incidence of multiple clinical outcomes in a large community cohort.
Design
Prospective cohort study.
Setting
22 assessment centres across England, Scotland, and Wales in the UK Biobank (2006–2010).
Participants
451 270 participants genetically similar to the 1000 Genomes European reference population, with a mean of 13.3-year follow-up through hospital inpatient, cancer registries and death certificate data.
Main outcome measures
Cox proportional HRs of incident clinical outcomes and mortality in those with HFE p.C282Y/p.H63D mutations compared with those with no variants, stratified by sex and adjusted for age, assessment centre and genetic stratification. Cumulative incidences were estimated from age 40 …