作者
PJ Thuluvath, PR Pfau, MB Kimmey, GG Ginsberg
发表日期
2005/9
期刊
Endoscopy
卷号
37
期号
09
页码范围
857-863
出版商
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart· New York
简介
Biliary complications are important causes of early and late postoperative morbidity and mortality after liver transplantation and are seen in 10-20% of the patients. The common biliary complications include bile leaks, stones or debris, and anastomotic strictures. Less common complications are hilar strictures, intrahepatic strictures, and papillary stenosis/dysfunction. The complications are similar in living-donor and cadaveric liver transplantations, except for a higher incidence of bile leaks among living-donor transplant recipients. The clinical presentation of post-liver transplant bile duct complications is often subtle, and noninvasive imaging studies may sometimes fail to detect mild but clinically significant stenoses or small leaks. Early recognition and prompt treatment of biliary complications following liver transplantation reduces the morbidity and improves long-term graft and patient survival. In this report, we …
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