作者
Sven Ullrich, Kasuni B Ekanayake, Gottfried Otting, Christoph Nitsche
发表日期
2022/2/16
期刊
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
卷号
62
页码范围
128629
出版商
Pergamon
简介
The COVID-19 pandemic continues to be a public health threat. Multiple mutations in the spike protein of emerging variants of SARS-CoV-2 appear to impact on the effectiveness of available vaccines. Specific antiviral agents are keenly anticipated but their efficacy may also be compromised in emerging variants. One of the most attractive coronaviral drug targets is the main protease (Mpro). A promising Mpro inhibitor of clinical relevance is the peptidomimetic nirmatrelvir (PF-07321332). We expressed Mpro of six SARS-CoV-2 lineages (C.37 Lambda, B.1.1.318, B.1.2, B.1.351 Beta, B.1.1.529 Omicron, P.2 Zeta), each of which carries a strongly prevalent missense mutation (G15S, T21I, L89F, K90R, P132H, L205V). Enzyme kinetics reveal that these Mpro variants are catalytically competent to a similar degree as the wildtype. We show that nirmatrelvir has similar potency against the variants as the wildtype. Our in …
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S Ullrich, KB Ekanayake, G Otting, C Nitsche - Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2022