作者
Robert A Holt, G Mani Subramanian, Aaron Halpern, Granger G Sutton, Rosane Charlab, Deborah R Nusskern, Patrick Wincker, Andrew G Clark, JoséM C Ribeiro, Ron Wides, Steven L Salzberg, Brendan Loftus, Mark Yandell, William H Majoros, Douglas B Rusch, Zhongwu Lai, Cheryl L Kraft, Josep F Abril, Veronique Anthouard, Peter Arensburger, Peter W Atkinson, Holly Baden, Veronique de Berardinis, Danita Baldwin, Vladimir Benes, Jim Biedler, Claudia Blass, Randall Bolanos, Didier Boscus, Mary Barnstead, Shuang Cai, Angela Center, Kabir Chatuverdi, George K Christophides, Mathew A Chrystal, Michele Clamp, Anibal Cravchik, Val Curwen, Ali Dana, Art Delcher, Ian Dew, Cheryl A Evans, Michael Flanigan, Anne Grundschober-Freimoser, Lisa Friedli, Zhiping Gu, Ping Guan, Roderic Guigo, Maureen E Hillenmeyer, Susanne L Hladun, James R Hogan, Young S Hong, Jeffrey Hoover, Olivier Jaillon, Zhaoxi Ke, Chinnappa Kodira, Elena Kokoza, Anastasios Koutsos, Ivica Letunic, Alex Levitsky, Yong Liang, Jhy-Jhu Lin, Neil F Lobo, John R Lopez, Joel A Malek, Tina C McIntosh, Stephan Meister, Jason Miller, Clark Mobarry, Emmanuel Mongin, Sean D Murphy, David A O'Brochta, Cynthia Pfannkoch, Rong Qi, Megan A Regier, Karin Remington, Hongguang Shao, Maria V Sharakhova, Cynthia D Sitter, Jyoti Shetty, Thomas J Smith, Renee Strong, Jingtao Sun, Dana Thomasova, Lucas Q Ton, Pantelis Topalis, Zhijian Tu, Maria F Unger, Brian Walenz, Aihui Wang, Jian Wang, Mei Wang, Xuelan Wang, Kerry J Woodford, Jennifer R Wortman, Martin Wu, Alison Yao, Evgeny M Zdobnov, Hongyu Zhang, Qi Zhao, Shaying Zhao, Shiaoping C Zhu, Igor Zhimulev, Mario Coluzzi, Alessandra della Torre, Charles W Roth, Christos Louis, Francis Kalush, Richard J Mural, Eugene W Myers, Mark D Adams, Hamilton O Smith, Samuel Broder, Malcolm J Gardner, Claire M Fraser, Ewan Birney, Peer Bork, Paul T Brey, J Craig Venter, Jean Weissenbach, Fotis C Kafatos, Frank H Collins, Stephen L Hoffman
发表日期
2002/10/4
期刊
science
卷号
298
期号
5591
页码范围
129-149
出版商
American Association for the Advancement of Science
简介
Anopheles gambiae is the principal vector of malaria, a disease that afflicts more than 500 million people and causes more than 1 million deaths each year. Tenfold shotgun sequence coverage was obtained from the PEST strain of A. gambiae and assembled into scaffolds that span 278 million base pairs. A total of 91% of the genome was organized in 303 scaffolds; the largest scaffold was 23.1 million base pairs. There was substantial genetic variation within this strain, and the apparent existence of two haplotypes of approximately equal frequency (“dual haplotypes”) in a substantial fraction of the genome likely reflects the outbred nature of the PEST strain. The sequence produced a conservative inference of more than 400,000 single-nucleotide polymorphisms that showed a markedly bimodal density distribution. Analysis of the genome sequence revealed strong evidence for about 14,000 protein-encoding …
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