作者
Luis Gibert, Alan Deino, Ariana Carrazana, David Cruset, Elisabet Playà, Jordi Ibáñez-Insa, Domingo Gimeno, Javier García-Veigas, Maria Lería, Victoriano Pineda
发表日期
2023/12/1
期刊
Evolving Earth
卷号
1
页码范围
100001
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Exposures of lamproitic volcanic rocks have been used to constrain the age of the evaporitic basin-fill in the Fortuna Basin of southern Spain. K/Ar dates initially suggested a Messinian age assignment for these deposits; however, subsequent 40Ar/39Ar dates indicated a Tortonian age, implying the early onset of evaporite formation in the eastern Betic Cordillera, in an event termed the “Tortonian Salinity Crisis”. In this paper, we critically review the published chronology of the key igneous outcrops and provide new 40Ar/39Ar ages, which show that the Cabezos Negros lamproites lie close to the Tortonian-Messinian boundary (c. 7.25 ​Ma). We also provide new paleomagnetic measurements from each of the three lamproitic outcrops (Cabezos Negros, Derramadores, and El Tale), which demonstrate normal magnetic polarity coincident with episodes of volcanic and subvolcanic activity. The presence of peperites …