作者
Xiang Zhou, Vivien Wagner, Lukas Scheller, Emilia Stanojkovska, Christine Riedhammer, Xianghui Xiao, Maximilian Johannes Steinhardt, Cornelia Vogt, Silvia Nerreter, Florian Eisele, Mara John, Umair Munawar, Sofie‐Katrin Kadel, Julia Mersi, Anna Ruckdeschel, Sven Schimanski, Larissa Haertle, Johannes Moritz Waldschmidt, Seungbin Han, Max Topp, Johannes Duell, Hermann Einsele, Angela Riedel, K Martin Kortüm, Leo Rasche
发表日期
2024/5/8
期刊
British Journal of Haematology
简介
Biomarkers for cytopenias following CAR T‐cell treatment in relapsed/refractory (RR) multiple myeloma (MM) are not completely defined. We prospectively analysed 275 sequential peripheral blood (PB) samples from 58 RRMM patients treated with BCMA‐targeted CAR T cells, and then divided them into three groups: (i) baseline (before leukapheresis), (ii) ≤day+30, and (iii) >day+30 after CAR T‐cell therapy. We evaluated laboratory data and performed flow cytometry to determine the (CAR) T‐cell subsets. Baseline hyperferritinaemia was a risk factor for long‐lasting grade ≥3 anaemia (r = 0.47, p < 0.001) and thrombocytopenia (r = 0.44, p = 0.002) after CAR T‐cell therapy. Low baseline haemoglobin (Hb) and PLT were associated with long‐lasting grade ≥3 anaemia (r = −0.56, p < 0.001) and thrombocytopenia (r = −0.44, p = 0.002) respectively. We observed dynamics of CAR‐negative T‐cell …