作者
B Hinterleitner, I Knapp, M Poneder, Yongpeng Shi, H Müller, G Eguchi, C Eisenmenger-Sittner, M Stöger-Pollach, Y Kakefuda, N Kawamoto, Q Guo, T Baba, T Mori, Sami Ullah, Xing-Qiu Chen, E Bauer
发表日期
2019/12/5
期刊
Nature
卷号
576
期号
7785
页码范围
85-90
出版商
Nature Publishing Group UK
简介
Thermoelectric materials transform a thermal gradient into electricity. The efficiency of this process relies on three material-dependent parameters: the Seebeck coefficient, the electrical resistivity and the thermal conductivity, summarized in the thermoelectric figure of merit. A large figure of merit is beneficial for potential applications such as thermoelectric generators. Here we report the thermal and electronic properties of thin-film Heusler alloys based on Fe2V0.8W0.2Al prepared by magnetron sputtering. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the thin films are metastable states, and measurements of the power factor—the ratio of the Seebeck coefficient squared divided by the electrical resistivity—suggest a high intrinsic figure of merit for these thin films. This may arise from a large differential density of states at the Fermi level and a Weyl-like electron dispersion close to the Fermi level, which indicates a …
引用总数
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