作者
Gongyuan Lu, Zili Shen, Xiaobo Liu, Yu Marco Nie, Zhiqiang Xiong
发表日期
2022/1/1
期刊
Transportation research part B: methodological
卷号
155
页码范围
26-46
出版商
Pergamon
简介
We model and analyze a futuristic intersection that serves only connected, autonomous and centrally managed vehicles. Under consideration are three control strategies that aim to minimize the total system delay by choosing an optimal trajectory for each vehicle. The first two abandon the concept of signal timing all together whereas the third strategy keeps it. The difference between the two signal-free strategies has to do with a fail-safe buffer requirement introduced to provide redundancy. Each control strategy leads to a unique version of a trajectory-based autonomous intersection management (T-AIM) problem, which is formulated as a mixed integer linear program and solved using both a commercial solver and a specialized heuristic algorithm. We find the signal-free strategy holds an overwhelming advantage over the signal-based strategy in terms of efficiency. However, its success is fragile and dependent on …
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