作者
Qiang Fan, Nirwan Ansari
发表日期
2018/12/25
期刊
IEEE Internet of Things Journal
卷号
6
期号
2
页码范围
3633-3640
出版商
IEEE
简介
Edge computing enables data collected by Internet of Things (IoT) devices to be stored in and processed by local fog nodes as well as allows IoT users to access IoT applications via these nodes at the same time. In this case, the communications latency critically affects the response time of IoT user requests. Owing to the dynamic distribution of IoT users [i.e., user equipments (UEs)], drone base station (DBS), which can be flexibly deployed for hotspot areas, can potentially improve the wireless latency of IoT users by mitigating the heavy traffic loads of macro BSs. Drone-based communications poses two major challenges: 1) the DBS should be deployed in suitable areas with heavy traffic demands to serve more UEs and 2) the traffic loads in the network should be allocated among macro BSs and DBSs to avoid instigating traffic congestions. Therefore, we propose a traffic load balancing scheme in such drone …
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