作者
Hongbiao Zhu, Qiong Wu, Xiao-Jun Wu, Qiang Fan, Pingyi Fan, Jiangzhou Wang
发表日期
2021/12/27
期刊
IEEE Internet of Things Journal
卷号
9
期号
14
页码范围
12770-12782
出版商
IEEE
简介
Vehicular edge computing (VEC) is envisioned as a promising approach to process the explosive computation tasks of vehicular user (VU). In the VEC system, each VU allocates power to process partial tasks through offloading and the remaining tasks through local execution. During the offloading, each VU adopts the multi-input multi-output and non-orthogonal multiple access (MIMO-NOMA) channel to improve the channel spectrum efficiency and capacity. However, the channel condition is uncertain due to the channel interference among VUs caused by the MIMO-NOMA channel and the time-varying path loss caused by the mobility of each VU. In addition, the task arrival of each VU is stochastic in the real world. The stochastic task arrival and uncertain channel condition affect greatly on the power consumption and latency of tasks for each VU. It is critical to design an optimal power allocation scheme …
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