作者
Dmitry V Shlapentokh
发表日期
2012/11/27
图书
Conflict and Peace in Eurasia
页码范围
103-118
出版商
Routledge
简介
The study of the law of historical process and an attempt to ‘objectivise’ reasons for the changes could be traced back to fifteenth-century European thought; this attempt to find the single model for the changes had been finally shaped up in the twentieth century. This approach implies not just the attempt to find out the single reason for the changes, but also affirms that the historical process has just one avenue to move along. Here the historical process is seen as being quite similar to that of the process in nature — both the biological process and, of course, the laws of cosmology that have clearly defined patterns of development. One could clearly see such a view of history in the grand theories of Marx, Hegel and many others. In Marx's theory the triumph of communism is as inevitable as the rise of the human being after millions of years of evolution. The approach also implied the attempt to find the fixed patterns for …