作者
Thomas Denes, Kitiya Vongkamjan, Hans-Wolfgang Ackermann, Andrea I Moreno Switt, Martin Wiedmann, Henk C den Bakker
发表日期
2014/8/1
期刊
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
卷号
80
期号
15
页码范围
4616-4625
出版商
American Society for Microbiology
简介
The genus Listeria is ubiquitous in the environment and includes the globally important food-borne pathogen Listeria monocytogenes. While the genomic diversity of Listeria has been well studied, considerably less is known about the genomic and morphological diversity of Listeria bacteriophages. In this study, we sequenced and analyzed the genomes of 14 Listeria phages isolated mostly from New York dairy farm environments as well as one related Enterococcus faecalis phage to obtain information on genome characteristics and diversity. We also examined 12 of the phages by electron microscopy to characterize their morphology. These Listeria phages, based on gene orthology and morphology, together with previously sequenced Listeria phages could be classified into five orthoclusters, including one novel orthocluster. One orthocluster (orthocluster I) consists of large-genome (∼135-kb) myoviruses …
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