作者
Kamel S. Sultan, Beadaa Mohamed, Mohamed Manoufali, Amin Abbosh
发表日期
2021
期刊
IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
简介
The high rate of knee injuries among athletes and other people and the need for early onsite detection to avoid severe ligament tear highlight the necessity of a portable knee imaging tool. Thus, an electromagnetic system based on a multistatic radar to image knee injuries is introduced. The system includes an antenna array of eight printed biconical elements, which have wide operational bandwidth of 103.4%, covering the band 0.7–2.2 GHz, and unidirectional radiation with a high front-to-back ratio for improved imaging. The antenna array is placed on movable holders around the knee to ensure equal distances from its boundaries. The antenna is assessed in terms of simulated and measured near- and far-fields, along with electromagnetic wave penetration into the knee. The complete system is built and experimentally validated on in-house built durable, realistic knee phantoms, which emulate normal and …
引用总数
20212022202320246842
学术搜索中的文章
KS Sultan, B Mohammed, M Manoufali, AM Abbosh - IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2021