作者
Malihe Khoramdad, Amir Vahedian‐azimi, Leila Karimi, Farshid Rahimi‐Bashar, Hossein Amini, Amirhossein Sahebkar
发表日期
2020/4
来源
IUBMB life
卷号
72
期号
4
页码范围
677-686
出版商
John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
简介
Background
The association between passive smoking (PS) and cardiovascular disease (CVD) has not yet been fully clarified.
Objective
This meta‐analysis was performed to evaluate the association between PS and the incidence of CVDs and mortality due to CVD.
Methods
PubMed/Medicine, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Knowledge, and ProQuest were searched to identify observational studies that met the inclusion criteria without time, language, age, gender, ethnicity, and design restrictions until July 30, 2018. In case–control studies, relative risk (RR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated for the relationship between PS and CVD incidence. Also, in cohort studies, hazard ratio (HR) with 95% CI was calculated for the relationship between PS and CVD mortality.
Results
Eighteen studies (10 cohort and 8 case–control studies) were included with 10,672 participants (2,542 cases and 8,130 …
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M Khoramdad, A Vahedian‐azimi, L Karimi… - IUBMB life, 2020