作者
Ding Zhao, Henry Lam, Huei Peng, Shan Bao, David J LeBlanc, Kazutoshi Nobukawa, Christopher S Pan
发表日期
2016/8/5
期刊
IEEE transactions on intelligent transportation systems
卷号
18
期号
3
页码范围
595-607
出版商
IEEE
简介
Automated vehicles (AVs) must be thoroughly evaluated before their release and deployment. A widely used evaluation approach is the Naturalistic-Field Operational Test (N-FOT), which tests prototype vehicles directly on the public roads. Due to the low exposure to safety-critical scenarios, N-FOTs are time consuming and expensive to conduct. In this paper, we propose an accelerated evaluation approach for AVs. The results can be used to generate motions of the other primary vehicles to accelerate the verification of AVs in simulations and controlled experiments. Frontal collision due to unsafe cut-ins is the target crash type of this paper. Human-controlled vehicles making unsafe lane changes are modeled as the primary disturbance to AVs based on data collected by the University of Michigan Safety Pilot Model Deployment Program. The cut-in scenarios are generated based on skewed statistics of collected …
引用总数
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