作者
Karl D Hammond, Sophie Blondel, Lin Hu, Dimitrios Maroudas, Brian D Wirth
发表日期
2018/2/1
期刊
Acta Materialia
卷号
144
页码范围
561-578
出版商
Pergamon
简介
Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations of post-implantation helium behavior in plasma-facing tungsten single crystals reveal orientation-dependent depth profiles, surface evolution patterns, and other crystallographic and diffusion-related characteristics of helium behavior in tungsten during the first microsecond. The flux of implanted helium atoms studied, Γ ≈ 4 × 1025 m−2 s−1, is about one order of magnitude larger than that expected in ITER, the experimental fusion reactor currently being constructed in France. With simulation times on the order of 1 μs, these results serve to discover the mechanisms involved in surface evolution as well as to serve as benchmarks for coarse-grained simulations such as kinetic Monte Carlo and continuum-scale drift–reaction–diffusion cluster dynamics simulations. The findings of our large-scale simulations are significant due to diminished finite-size effects and the longer …
引用总数
201820192020202120222023202414151824111716
学术搜索中的文章