作者
Lin Hu, Karl D Hammond, Brian D Wirth, Dimitrios Maroudas
发表日期
2014/5/7
期刊
Journal of Applied Physics
卷号
115
期号
17
出版商
AIP Publishing
简介
We report results of atomistic computations for the interactions of small mobile helium clusters (Hen) with free surfaces and grain boundaries (GBs) in tungsten toward development of continuum drift-diffusion-reaction models for the dynamics of mobile helium clusters in plasma-exposed tungsten. Molecular-statics (MS) simulations based on reliable many-body interatomic potentials are carried out for Hen (1 n 7) clusters near sinks to obtain the potential energy profiles of the Hen clusters as a function of the clusters’ center-of-mass distance from a sink. Sinks investigated include surfaces, GBs, and regions in the vicinity of junctions where GBs intersect free surfaces. Elastic interaction potentials based on elastic inclusion theory provide an excellent description of the MS results for the cluster-sink interactions. The key parameter in the elastic models is the sink segregation strength, which is found to increase with …
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