作者
Floris Imhann, Arnau Vich Vila, Marc Jan Bonder, Jingyuan Fu, Dirk Gevers, Marijn C Visschedijk, Lieke M Spekhorst, Rudi Alberts, Lude Franke, Hendrik M Van Dullemen, Rinze WF Ter Steege, Curtis Huttenhower, Gerard Dijkstra, Ramnik J Xavier, Eleonora AM Festen, Cisca Wijmenga, Alexandra Zhernakova, Rinse K Weersma
发表日期
2018/1/1
期刊
Gut
卷号
67
期号
1
页码范围
108-119
出版商
BMJ Publishing Group
简介
Objective
Patients with IBD display substantial heterogeneity in clinical characteristics. We hypothesise that individual differences in the complex interaction of the host genome and the gut microbiota can explain the onset and the heterogeneous presentation of IBD. Therefore, we performed a case–control analysis of the gut microbiota, the host genome and the clinical phenotypes of IBD.
Design
Stool samples, peripheral blood and extensive phenotype data were collected from 313 patients with IBD and 582 truly healthy controls, selected from a population cohort. The gut microbiota composition was assessed by tag-sequencing the 16S rRNA gene. All participants were genotyped. We composed genetic risk scores from 11 functional genetic variants proven to be associated with IBD in genes that are directly involved in the bacterial handling in the gut: NOD2, CARD9, ATG16L1, IRGM and FUT2.
Results
Strikingly, we …
引用总数
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