作者
Duming Zhang, Jian Wang, Ashley M DaSilva, Joon Sue Lee, Humberto R Gutierrez, Moses HW Chan, Jainendra Jain, Nitin Samarth
发表日期
2011/10/24
期刊
Physical Review B
卷号
84
期号
16
页码范围
165120
出版商
American Physical Society
简介
We report the observation of the superconducting proximity effect in nanoribbons of a candidate topological insulator (Bi 2 Se 3), which is interfaced with superconducting (tungsten) contacts. We observe a supercurrent and multiple Andreev reflections for channel lengths that are much longer than the inelastic and diffusive thermal lengths deduced from normal-state transport. This suggests that the proximity effect couples preferentially to a ballistic surface transport channel, even in the presence of a coexisting diffusive bulk channel. When a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the plane of the nanoribbon, we observe magnetoresistance oscillations that are periodic in magnetic field. Quantitative comparison with a model of vortex blockade relates the occurrence of these oscillations to the formation of Pearl vortices in the region of proximity-induced superconductivity.
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