作者
Marleen De Bolle, Filip De Fruyt, Robert R McCrae, Corinna E Löckenhoff, Paul T Costa Jr, Maria E Aguilar-Vafaie, Chang-kyu Ahn, Hyun-nie Ahn, Lidia Alcalay, Jüri Allik, Tatyana V Avdeyeva, Denis Bratko, Marina Brunner-Sciarra, Thomas R Cain, Wayne Chan, Niyada Chittcharat, Jarret T Crawford, Ryan Fehr, Emília Ficková, Michele J Gelfand, Sylvie Graf, Sami Gülgöz, Martina Hřebíčková, Lee Jussim, Waldemar Klinkosz, Goran Knežević, Nora Leibovich de Figueroa, Margarida P Lima, Thomas A Martin, Iris Marušić, Khairul Anwar Mastor, Katsuharu Nakazato, Florence Nansubuga, Jose Porrata, Danka Purić, Anu Realo, Norma Reátegui, Jean-Pierre Rolland, Vanina Schmidt, Andrzej Sekowski, Jane Shakespeare-Finch, Yoshiko Shimonaka, Franco Simonetti, Jerzy Siuta, Barbara Szmigielska, Vitanya Vanno, Lei Wang, Michelle Yik, Antonio Terracciano
发表日期
2015/1
期刊
Journal of personality and social psychology
卷号
108
期号
1
页码范围
171
出版商
American Psychological Association
简介
Although large international studies have found consistent patterns of sex differences in personality traits among adults (ie, women scoring higher on most facets), less is known about cross-cultural sex differences in adolescent personality and the role of culture and age in shaping them. The present study examines the NEO Personality Inventory-3 (McCrae, Costa, & Martin, 2005) informant ratings of adolescents from 23 cultures (N= 4,850), and investigates culture and age as sources of variability in sex differences of adolescents’ personality. The effect for Neuroticism (with females scoring higher than males) begins to take on its adult form around age 14. Girls score higher on Openness to Experience and Conscientiousness at all ages between 12 and 17 years. A more complex pattern emerges for Extraversion and Agreeableness, although by age 17, sex differences for these traits are highly similar to those …
学术搜索中的文章
M De Bolle, F De Fruyt, RR McCrae, CE Löckenhoff… - Journal of personality and social psychology, 2015