作者
Hsu-Yung Cheng, Chih-Chang Yu, Kuo-Chang Hsu, Chi-Chang Chan, Mei-Hui Tseng, Chih-Lung Lin
发表日期
2019/1
期刊
Energies
卷号
12
期号
8
页码范围
1427
出版商
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
简介
Photovoltaics modules are usually installed with a tilt angle to improve performance and to avoid water or dust accumulation. However, measured irradiance data on inclined surfaces are rarely available, since installing pyranometers with various tilt angles induces high costs. Estimating inclined irradiance of arbitrary orientations and tilt angles is important because the installation orientations and tilt angles might be different at different sites. The goal of this work is to propose a unified transfer model to obtain inclined solar irradiance of arbitrary tilt angles and orientations. Artificial neural networks (ANN) were utilized to construct the transfer model to estimate the differences between the horizontal irradiance and the inclined irradiance. Compared to ANNs that estimate the inclined irradiance directly, the experimental results have shown that the proposed ANNs with differential outputs can substantially improve the estimation accuracy. Moreover, the trained model can successfully estimate inclined irradiance with tilt angles and orientations not included in the training data.
引用总数
2019202020212022202313835