作者
H Haziratul Mardhiah, Hwai Chyuan Ong, HH Masjuki, Steven Lim, HV Lee
发表日期
2017/1/1
来源
Renewable and sustainable energy reviews
卷号
67
页码范围
1225-1236
出版商
Pergamon
简介
The research on biodiesel production via heterogeneous catalyzed approach is continuously studied by scientist in order to gain a sustainable process for industrial production and to improve its fuel quality. The green resource of biodiesel feedstock and catalyst is the major criteria to influence the biodiesel yield and sustainability of the process. For the state of the art biodiesel production technology, heterogeneous catalyst received great attention for simple and low cost manufacturing process. In terms of easy separation and high reusability. The most special characteristic of heterogeneous catalyst is its tuning properties that generate acidic-basicity, surface area and porosity that can highly advance the variety of the feedstock for esterification/transesterification process. Different traits of the heterogeneous catalysts (solid base, solid acid, acid-base and bio-catalyst) are studied in this review as each holds a …
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