作者
Xingzhou Zhang, Yifan Wang, Weisong Shi
发表日期
2018
研讨会论文
USENIX workshop on hot topics in edge computing (HotEdge 18)
简介
Machine learning has changed the computing paradigm. Products today are built with machine intelligence as a central attribute, and consumers are beginning to expect near-human interaction with the appliances they use. However, much of the deep learning revolution has been limited to the cloud. Recently, several machine learning packages based on edge devices have been announced which aim to offload the computing to the edges. However, little research has been done to evaluate these packages on the edges, making it difficult for end users to select an appropriate pair of software and hardware. In this paper, we make a performance comparison of several state-of-the-art machine learning packages on the edges, including TensorFlow, Caffe2, MXNet, PyTorch, and TensorFlow Lite. We focus on evaluating the latency, memory footprint, and energy of these tools with two popular types of neural networks on different edge devices. This evaluation not only provides a reference to select appropriate combinations of hardware and software packages for end users but also points out possible future directions to optimize packages for developers.
引用总数
20182019202020212022202320244192321172210
学术搜索中的文章
X Zhang, Y Wang, W Shi - USENIX workshop on hot topics in edge computing …, 2018