作者
Jie Chen, Xi-Yun Lu, Wen Wang
发表日期
2006/1/1
期刊
Journal of Biomechanics
卷号
39
期号
11
页码范围
1983-1995
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Non-Newtonian fluid flow in a stenosed coronary bypass is investigated numerically using the Carreau–Yasuda model for the shear thinning behavior of the blood. End-to-side coronary bypass anastomosis is considered in a simplified model geometry where the host coronary artery has a 75% severity stenosis. Different locations of the bypass graft to the stenosis and different flow rates in the graft and in the host artery are studied. Particular attention is given to the non-Newtonian effect of the blood on the primary and secondary flow patterns in the host coronary artery and the wall shear stress (WSS) distribution there. Interaction between the jet flow from the stenosed artery and the flow from the graft is simulated by solving the three-dimensional Navier–Stokes equation coupled with the non-Newtonian constitutive model. Results for the non-Newtonian flow, the Newtonian flow and the rescaled Newtonian flow are …
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