作者
Marina Milenković, Nemanja Stepanović, Draženko Glavić, Vladan Tubić, Ivan Ivković, Aleksandar Trifunović
发表日期
2020/3/15
期刊
Journal of environmental management
卷号
258
页码范围
110007
出版商
Academic Press
简介
Toll plazas are places on the road network where increased emissions of exhaust gases occur due to changes in vehicle driving regime in their corresponding impact areas. Therefore, they provide a great potential in terms of the ability to significantly reduce the emission of pollutants by using advanced technologies. In light of this, this paper aims at getting the most accurate quantification of pollutant emission (CO, CO2, HC and NOx) for the various vehicle categories which use Manuel System (MS), Electronic toll collection (ETC) with mechanical barriers and Multi Lane Free Flow (MLFF) system, for determining ecological benefits that can be achieved using advanced tolling systems. The measurement of the emission of harmful gases was carried out in real field conditions for the five most common classes of passenger cars, light truck and semi-trailer-truck. Vehicle speed, fuel consumption and emission of …
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M Milenković, N Stepanović, D Glavić, V Tubić, I Ivković… - Journal of environmental management, 2020