作者
BG Bruinsma, H Yeh, S Özer, PN Martins, A Farmer, W Wu, N Saeidi, S Op Den Dries, TA Berendsen, RN Smith, JF Markmann, RJ Porte, ML Yarmush, K Uygun, M-L Izamis
发表日期
2014/6/1
期刊
American Journal of Transplantation
卷号
14
期号
6
页码范围
1400-1409
出版商
Elsevier
简介
To reduce widespread shortages, attempts are made to use more marginal livers for transplantation. Many of these grafts are discarded for fear of inferior survival rates or biliary complications. Recent advances in organ preservation have shown that ex vivo subnormothermic machine perfusion has the potential to improve preservation and recover marginal livers pretransplantation. To determine the feasibility in human livers, we assessed the effect of 3 h of oxygenated subnormothermic machine perfusion (21°C) on seven livers discarded for transplantation. Biochemical and microscopic assessment revealed minimal injury sustained during perfusion. Improved oxygen uptake (1.30 [1.11–1.94] to 6.74 [4.15–8.16] mL O2/min kg liver), lactate levels (4.04 [3.70–5.99] to 2.29 [1.20–3.43] mmol/L) and adenosine triphosphate content (45.0 [70.6–87.5] pmol/mg preperfusion to 167.5 [151.5–237.2] pmol/mg after perfusion …
引用总数
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