作者
MJ Benoit, MA Whitney, SM Zhu, Duyao Zhang, MR Field, MA Easton
发表日期
2023/11/1
期刊
Materials Characterization
卷号
205
页码范围
113287
出版商
Elsevier
简介
Solidification cracking presents a challenge for additive manufacturing of many materials, such as heat treatable aluminum alloys. The objectives of this article are to demonstrate the beneficial effect of minor Fe additions on crack elimination in rapidly solidified Al alloy 6060 and to elucidate the underlying mechanism. Blocks of 6060 + xFe (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) were cast and single-track laser melting trials were performed on the surface of the blocks to emulate solidification rates characteristic of additive manufacturing. Analysis of the melt pool cross sections revealed that cracks were present in all processing conditions for the baseline 6060 alloy, but a monotonic decrease in cracking was observed with increasing Fe content with no cracks observed in any conditions for the 6060 + 0.5Fe sample. Serial SEM imaging and FIB milling were used to reveal the 3D morphology of nanoscale particles in the melt pools, while TEM …
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